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  Volume 9, Number 4, October 2024 , pages 327-346
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/acd.2024.8.4.327
 

Multi objective optimization of composite laminate stacking considering mechanical properties using water cycle algorithm
Hadi Eskandar, Ali Sadollah, Mojtaba Sheikhi Azqandi and Saeed Rahnama

 
Abstract
    Laminate composite structures are employed in industries due to their exceptional stiffness-to-weight ratio and directional properties. Literature has investigated the pursuit of optimal designs for such structures. In this paper, water cycle algorithm (WCA) is utilized as a metaheuristic optimizer algorithm for single and multi-objective optimization problems. Design variables include the number of layers and the orientation angle of fibers within each layer. A comparative analysis is performed to evaluate the efficacy of the WCA in comparison to other well-established optimizers. The obtained optimization results yield valuable insights into laminated composite structures, affirming the applicability of the proposed methodology in composite structural design.
 
Key Words
    composite laminate; effective stiffness; metaheuristics; multi-objective optimization; water cycle algorithm
 
Address
Hadi Eskandar: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran

Ali Sadollah: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Science and Culture, Tehran, Iran

Mojtaba Sheikhi Azqandi and Saeed Rahnama: Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran
 

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