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Wind and Structures Volume 30, Number 4, April 2020 , pages 423-432 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/was.2020.30.4.423 |
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TMD effectiveness for steel high-rise building subjected to wind or earthquake including soil-structure interaction |
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Denise-Penelope N. Kontoni and Ahmed Abdelraheem Farghaly
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Abstract | ||
A steel high-rise building (HRB) with 15 stories was analyzed under the dynamic load of wind or four different earthquakes taking into consideration the effect of soil-structure interaction (SSI) and using tuned mass damper (TMD) devices to resist these types of dynamic loads. The behavior of the steel HRB as a lightweight structure subjected to dynamic loads is critical especially for wind load with effect maximum at the top of the building and reduced until the base of the building, while on the contrary for seismic load with effect maximum at the base and reduced until the top of the building. The TMDs as a successful passive resistance method against the effect of wind or earthquakes is used to mitigate their effects on the steel high-rise building. Lateral displacements, top accelerations and straining actions were computed to judge the effectiveness of the TMDs on the response of the steel HRB subjected to wind or earthquakes. | ||
Key Words | ||
high-rise building (HRB); steel building; wind; earthquake; dynamic response; tuned mass damper (TMD); soil-structure interaction (SSI) | ||
Address | ||
Denise-Penelope N. Kontoni : Department of Civil Engineering, University of the Peloponnese, 1 M. Alexandrou Str., Koukouli, GR-26334 Patras, Greece Ahmed Abdelraheem Farghaly:Department of Civil and Architectural Constructions, Faculty of Industrial Education, Sohag University, Sohag 82524, Egypt | ||