Techno Press
You logged in as. Techno Press

Smart Structures and Systems
  Volume 29, Number 6, June 2022 , pages 767-775
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2022.29.6.767
 


In situ monitoring-based feature extraction for metal additive manufacturing products warpage prediction
Jungeon Lee, Adrian M. Chung Baek, Namhun Kim and Daeil Kwon

 
Abstract
    Metal additive manufacturing (AM), also known as metal three-dimensional (3D) printing, produces 3D metal products by repeatedly adding and solidifying metal materials layer by layer. During the metal AM process, products experience repeated local melting and cooling using a laser or electron beam, resulting in product defects, such as warpage, cracks, and internal pores. Such defects adversely affect the final product. This paper proposes the in situ monitoring-based warpage prediction of metal AM products with experimental feature extraction. The temperature profile of the metal AM substrate during the process was experimentally collected. Time-domain features were extracted from the temperature profile, and their relationships to the warpage mechanism were investigated. The standard deviation showed a significant linear correlation with warpage. The findings from this study are expected to contribute to optimizing process parameters for metal AM warpage reduction.
 
Key Words
    experimental validation; feature extraction; in situ monitoring; metal additive manufacturing; warpage prediction
 
Address
Jungeon Lee, Daeil Kwon: Department of Industrial Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
Adrian M. Chung Baek, Namhun Kim: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, 50, UNIST-gil, Eonyang-eup, Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea
 

Techno-Press: Publishers of international journals and conference proceedings.       Copyright © 2026 Techno Press
P.O. Box 33, Yuseong, Daejeon 305-600 Korea, Tel: +82-42-828-7996, Fax : +82-42-828-7997, Email: admin@techno-press.com