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Smart Structures and Systems
  Volume 25, Number 5, May 2020 , pages 619-630
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2020.25.5.619
 


Nonlinear vibration of smart nonlocal magneto-electro-elastic beams resting on nonlinear elastic substrate with geometrical imperfection and various piezoelectric effects
Laith A. Hassan Kunbar, Luay Badr Hamad, Ridha A. Ahmed and Nadhim M. Faleh

 
Abstract
    This paper studies nonlinear free vibration characteristics of nonlocal magneto-electro-elastic (MEE) nanobeams resting on nonlinear elastic substrate having geometrical imperfection by considering piezoelectric reinforcement scheme. The piezoelectric reinforcement can cause an enhanced vibration behavior of smart nanobeams under magnetic field. All of previously reported studies on MEE nanobeams ignore the influences of geometric imperfections which are very substantial due to the reason that a nanobeam cannot be always perfect. Nonlinear governing equations of a smart nanobeam are derived based on classical beam theory and an analytical trend is provided to obtained nonlinear vibration frequency. This research shows that changing the volume fraction of piezoelectric constituent in the material has a great influence on vibration behavior of smart nanobeam under electric and magnetic fields. Also, it can be seen that nonlinear vibration behaviors of smart nanobeam are dependent on the magnitude of exerted electric voltage, magnetic potential, hardening elastic foundation and geometrical imperfection.
 
Key Words
    piezo-magnetic nanobeam; geometrical imperfection; free vibration; piezoelectric reinforcement
 
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