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Smart Structures and Systems Volume 22, Number 4, October 2018 , pages 433-440 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2018.22.4.433 |
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A review on pavement porous concrete using recycled waste materials |
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Ali Toghroli, Mahdi Shariati, Fathollah Sajedi, Zainah Ibrahim, Suhana Koting, Edy Tonnizam Mohamad and Majid Khorami
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| Abstract | ||
| Pavements porous concrete is a noble structure design in the urban management development generally enabling water to be permeated within its structure. It has also capable in the same time to cater dynamic loading. During the technology development, the quality and quantity of waste materials have led to a waste disposal crisis. Using recycled materials (secondary) instead of virgin ones (primary) have reduced landfill pressure and extraction demanding. This study has reviewed the waste materials (Recycled crushed glass (RCG), Steel slag, Steel fiber, Tires, Plastics, Recycled asphalt) used in the pavement porous concretes and report their respective mechanical, durability and permeability functions. Waste material usage in the partial cement replacement will cause the concrete production cost to be reduced; also, the concretes\'s mechanical features have slightly affected to eliminate the disposal waste materials defects and to use cement in Portland cement (PC) production. While the cement has been replaced by different industrial wastes, the compressive strength, flexural strength, split tensile strength and different PC permeability mixes have depended on the waste materials | ||
| Key Words | ||
| Pavements Porous Concrete (P.P.C); waste materials; pavements porous concrete; glass waste; recycled crushed glass; steel slag; steel fiber; tires waste; plastic waste; recycled asphalt; Pervious concrete | ||
| Address | ||
| Ali Toghroli, Zainah Ibrahim and Suhana Koting: Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Mahdi Shariati: Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran; Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Fathollah Sajedi: Department of Civil Engineering, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran Edy Tonnizam Mohamad: Centre of Tropical Geoengineering (GEOTROPIK), Faculty Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia Majid Khorami: Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo, Universidad Tecnológica Equinoccial, Calle Rumipamba s/n y Bourgeois, Quito, Ecuador | ||