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Structural Engineering and Mechanics
  Volume 86, Number 5, June10 2023 , pages 635-645
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2023.86.5.635
 


Numerical simulation of the total hip prosthesis under static and dynamic loading (for three activities)
Mohammed El Sallah Zagane, Abdelmadjid Moulgada, Murat Yaylaci, Sahli Abderahmen, Mehmet Emin Özdemir and Ecren Uzun Yaylaci

 
Abstract
    This study aims to simulate the mechanical behavior of the total prosthesis model of Charnley (CMK3) by the 3D finite element method and to determine the state of the stresses in the femoral components (prosthesis, cement, and bone). The components are subjected to a dynamic load due to three activities (normal walking, climbing stairs, and standing up a chair). Static loading is by selecting the maximum load for the same activities mentioned. The results show that the maximum stresses in the proximal part of the cement are very important. Moreover, new results obtained for different parameters were discussed in detail. It is understood that current research provides important lessons for the surgeon to contribute to the clinical diagnosis of durable implantations and a better understanding of the process of bone remodeling and bone prosthesis.
 
Key Words
    finite element method; static and dynamic loading; stress analysis; total hip prosthesis
 
Address
Mohammed El Sallah Zagane, Abdelmadjid Moulgada: University of Tiaret, City Zaârourra BP 78, Tiaret 14.000, Algérie; LMPM, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Sidi Bel Abbes, City Ben Mhidi BP 89, Sidi Bel Abbes, 22000, Algérie
Murat Yaylaci: Biomedical Engineering MSc Program, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53100, Rize, Turkey; Department of Civil Engineering, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53100, Rize, Turkey
Sahli Abderahmen: LMPM, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Sidi Bel Abbes, City Ben Mhidi BP 89, Sidi Bel Abbes, 22000, Algérie
Mehmet Emin Özdemir: Department of Civil Engineering, Cankiri Karatekin University, 18100, Çankiri, Turkey
Ecren Uzun Yaylaci: Technology Transfer Office, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53100, Rize, Turkey
 

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