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Structural Engineering and Mechanics Volume 86, Number 3, May 2023 , pages 373-384 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2023.86.3.373 |
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Thermal bending analysis of functionally graded thick sandwich plates including stretching effect |
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Mohammed Sid Ahmed Houari, Aicha Bessaim, Smain Bezzina and Abdelouahed Tounsi
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| Abstract | ||
| The main objective of this research work is to present analytical solutions for the thermoelastic bending analysis of sandwich plates made of functionally graded materials with an arbitrary gradient. The governing equations of equilibrium are solved for a functionally graded sandwich plates under the effect of thermal loads. The transverse shear and normal strain and stress effects on thermoelastic bending of such sandwich plates are considered. Field equations for functionally graded sandwich plates whose deformations are governed by either the shear deformation theories or the classical theory are derived. Displacement functions that identically satisfy boundary conditions are used to reduce the governing equations to a set of coupled ordinary differential equations with variable coefficients. The results of the shear deformation theories are compared together. Numerical results for deflections and stresses of functionally graded metal–ceramic plates are investigated. | ||
| Key Words | ||
| arbitrary gradient; functionally graded material; sandwich plate; shear deformation theory; thermoelastic bending response | ||
| Address | ||
| Mohammed Sid Ahmed Houari, Aicha Bessaim: Laboratoire d'Etude des Structures et de Mécanique des Matériaux, Département de Génie Civil, Faculté des Sciences et de la Technologie, Université Mustapha Stambouli, Mascara, Algérie Smain Bezzina: Mechanical Engineering Department, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box: 80204, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia Abdelouahed Tounsi: YFL (Yonsei Frontier Lab), Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; Material and Hydrology Laboratory, Faculty of Technology, Civil Engineering Department, University of Sidi Bel Abbes, BP 89 Sidi Bel Abbes, 22000, Algeria | ||