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Structural Engineering and Mechanics
  Volume 3, Number 4, July 1995 , pages 313-324
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.1995.3.4.313
 


VIBRATION AND STABILITY OF FLUID CONVEYING PIPES WITH STOCHASTIC PARAMETERS
GANESAN R, RAMU SA

 
Abstract
    Flexible cantilever pipes conveying fluids with high velocity are analysed for their dynamic response and stability behaviour. The Young\'s modulus and mass per unit length of the pipe material have a stochastic distribution. The stochastic fields, that model the fluctuations of Young\'s modulus and mass density are characterized through their respective means, variances and autocorrelation functions or their equivalent power spectral density functions. The stochastic non self-adjoint partial differential equation is solved for the moments of characteristic values, by treating the point fluctuations to be stochastic perturbations. The second-order statistics of vibration frequencies and mode shapes are obtained. The critical flow velocity is-first evaluated using the averaged eigenvalue equation. Through the eigenvalue equation, the statistics of vibration frequencies are transformed to yield critical flow velocity statistics. Expressions for the bounds of eigenvalues are obtained, which in turn yield the corresponding bounds for critical flow velocities.
 
Key Words
    FLUID PIPES, STOCHASTIC, DYNAMICS, STABILITY
 
Address
GANESAN R, CONCORDIA UNIV,DEPT MECH ENGN,MONTREAL,PQ H3G 1M8,CANADA
INDIAN INST SCI,DEPT CIVIL ENGN,BANGALORE 560012,KARNATAKA,INDIA
 

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