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Structural Engineering and Mechanics
  Volume 11, Number 2, February 2001 , pages 151-170
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2001.11.2.151
 


Structural optimization in practice: Potential applications of genetic algorithms
C.S. Krishnamoorty(India)

 
Abstract
    With increasing competition, the engineering industry is in need of optimization of designs
that would lead to minimum cost or weight. Recent developments in Genetic Algorithms (GAs) makes it
possible to model and obtain optimal solutions in structural design that can be put to use in industry. The
main objective of this paper is to illustrate typical applications of GAs to practical design of structural
systems such as steel trusses, towers, bridges, reinforced concrete frames, bridge decks, shells and layout
planning of buildings. Hence, instead of details of GA process, which can be found in the reported
literature, attention is focussed on the description of the various applications and the practical aspects that
are considered in Genetic Modeling. The paper highlights scope and future directions for wider applications
of GA based methodologies for optimal design in practice.
 
Key Words
    optimization; structures; genetic algorithms; steel trusses; reinforced concrete frames; bridge structures; multi-storey buildings; shells; structural reliability; layout planning; knowledge modules.
 
Address
C.S. Krishnamoorthy, Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600 036, India
 

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