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Steel and Composite Structures Volume 41, Number 4, November25 2021 , pages 487-503 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2021.41.4.487 |
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Bending and free vibration characteristics of various compositions of FG plates on elastic foundation via quasi 3D HSDT model |
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Khadidja Bouafia, Mahmoud M. Selim, Fouad Bourada, Abdelmoumen Anis Bousahla,
Mohamed Bourada1, Abdeldjebbar Tounsi, E.A. Adda Bedia and Abdelouahed Tounsi
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Abstract | ||
In this investigation, a novel analytical model based on combined (cubic, sinusoidal and exponential) higher order quasi-3D formulation is developed to examine flexural and free vibrational response on the various FG-plate resting on elastic foundation. The presented model is simple and contains a variable number less than others quasi-three dimensional theories. The effective properties of the structure are computed using linear, cubic, quadratic and inverse quadratic formulations which represent the volume fraction of the ceramic. The elastic foundation is structured by the constant parameter of Winkler which represents the reaction of the elastic springs and Pasternak one's in the form of a shear layer of subgrade. The analytical solution of the problem is obtained on the basis of the both Hamilton's principle and Navier's technique. The exactness of the current combined quasi-3D HSDT which takes into account the thickness stretching effect are checked and compared with others existing analytical models. Parametric studies are performed to shows the effects of the material distribution, inhomogeneity index, elastic foundation parameters, geometry and dimension ratios on displacements, stresses and naturel frequencies of the simply supported FG-plates. | ||
Key Words | ||
flexural analysis; functionally graded plate; Quasi 3D HSDT; vibrational analysis | ||
Address | ||
Khadidja Bouafia, Mohamed Bourada, Abdeldjebbar Tounsi and E.A. Adda Bedia: Material and Hydrology Laboratory, Faculty of Technology, Civil Engineering Department, University of Sidi Bel Abbes, Algeria Mahmoud M. Selim: Department of Mathematics, Al-Aflaj College of Science and Humanities, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Aflaj 710-11912 Saudi Arabia Fouad Bourada: Material and Hydrology Laboratory, Faculty of Technology, Civil Engineering Department, University of Sidi Bel Abbes, Algeria; Département des Sciences et de la Technologie, université de Tissemsilt, BP 38004 Ben Hamouda, Algérie Abdelmoumen Anis Bousahla: Laboratoire de Modélisation et Simulation Multi-échelle, Université de Sidi Bel Abbés, Algeria Abdelouahed Tounsi: Material and Hydrology Laboratory, Faculty of Technology, Civil Engineering Department, University of Sidi Bel Abbes, Algeria; YFL (Yonsei Frontier Lab), Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, 31261 Dhahran, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia; Interdisciplinary Research Center for Construction and Building Materials, KFUPM, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia | ||