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Steel and Composite Structures Volume 29, Number 5, December10 2018 , pages 579-590 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2018.29.5.579 |
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Size-dependent vibration and electro-magneto-elastic bending responses of sandwich piezomagnetic curved nanobeams |
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Mohammed Arefi and Ashraf M. Zenkour
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| Abstract | ||
| Size-dependent free vibration responses and magneto-electro-elastic bending results of a three layers piezomagnetic curved beam rest on Pasternak's foundation are presented in this paper. The governing equations of motion are derived based on first-order shear deformation theory and nonlocal piezo-elasticity theory. The curved beam is containing a nanocore and two piezomagnetic face-sheets. The piezomagnetic layers are imposed to applied electric and magnetic potentials and transverse uniform loadings. The analytical results are presented for simply-supported curved beam to study influence of some parameters on vibration and bending results. The important parameters are spring and shear parameters of foundation, applied electric and magnetic potentials, nonlocal parameter and radius of curvature of curved beam. It is concluded that the increase in radius of curvature tends to an increase in the stiffness of curved beam and consequently natural frequencies increase and bending results decrease. In addition, it is concluded that with increase of nonlocal parameter of curved beam, the stiffness of structure is decreased that leads to decrease of natural frequency and increase of bending results. | ||
| Key Words | ||
| curved sandwich nanobeam; piezomagnetic face-sheets; Pasternak's foundation; radius of curvature; nonlocal parameter | ||
| Address | ||
| (1) Mohammed Arefi: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Solid Mechanics, University of Kashan, Kashan 87317-51167, Iran; (2) Ashraf M. Zenkour: Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; (3) Ashraf M. Zenkour: Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, Egypt. | ||