Ocean Systems Engineering Volume 3, Number 4, December 2013 , pages 309-325 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/ose.2013.3.4.309 |
||
A study of internal wave influence on OTEC systems |
||
Shan Shi, Nishu V Kurup, John Halkyard and Lei Jiang
|
||
Abstract | ||
Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) systems utilize the temperature difference between the surface water and deep ocean water to generate electrical energy. In addition to ocean surface waves, wind and current, in certain locations like the Andaman Sea, Sulu Sea and the South China Sea the presence of strong internal waves may become a concern in floating OTEC system design. The current paper focuses on studying the dependence of the CWP hydrodynamic drag on relative velocity of the flow around the pipe, the effect of drag amplification due to vortex induced vibrations and the influence of internal waves on the floating semi and the cold water pipe integrated OTEC system. Two CWP sizes are modeled; the 4m diameter pipe represents a small scale prototype and the 10m diameter pipe represents a full commercial size CWP. are considered in the study. | ||
Key Words | ||
Internal wave; OTEC System; Cold Water Pipe(CWP) | ||
Address | ||
Shan Shi and Nishu V Kurup : Houston Offshore Engineering, Houston, Texas 77079, USA John Halkyard : John Halkyard and Associates, Houston, Texas 77079, USA Lei Jiang: Department of Civil Engineering, Texas A&M Univ., College Station, Texas 77843, USA | ||