Techno Press
Techno Press

Ocean Systems Engineering
  Volume 14, Number 1, March 2024 , pages 53-72
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/ose.2024.14.1.053
 

Experimental and statistical investigation of torque coefficient in optimized surface piercing propeller
Masoud Zarezadeh, Nowrouz Mohammad Nouri and Reza Madoliat

 
Abstract
    The interaction of the blade of surface-piercing propellers (SPPs) with the water/air surface is a physical phenomenon that is difficult to model mathematically, so that such propellers are usually designed using empirical approaches. In this paper, a newly developed mechanism for measuring the torque of SPPs in an open water circuit is presented. The mechanism includes a single-component load cell and a deformable torque sensor to detect the forces exerted on the propeller. Deformations in the sensor elements lead to changes in the strain gauge resistance, which are converted into voltage using a Wheatstone bridge. The amplified signal is then recorded by a 16-channel data recording system. The mechanism is calibrated using a 6-DoF calibration system and a Box-Behnken design, achieving 99% accuracy through multivariate regression and ANOVA. Finally, the results of performance tests on a 4-blade propeller were presented in the form of changes in the torque coefficient as a function of feed rate. The results show that the new mechanism is 8% more accurate than conventional empirical methods.
 
Key Words
    experimental test; manufacturing; statistical study; surface-piercing propellers
 
Address
Masoud Zarezadeh, Nowrouz Mohammad Nouri and Reza Madoliat: School of Mechanical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak,
Heydarkhani St., Tehran, 16846-13114, Iran
 

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