Advances in Energy Research Volume 7, Number 2, June 2020 , pages 147-166 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/eri.2020.7.2.147 |
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Low-grade waste heat recovery and repurposing to reduce the load on cooling towers |
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Shannon H. McLean, Jeff Chenier, Sari Muinonen, Corey A. Laamanen and John A. Scott
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Abstract | ||
Industrial cooling towers are often ageing infrastructure that is expensive to maintain and operate. A novel approach is introduced in which a heat pump circuit is incorporated to reduce the load upon the towers by extracting low-grade energy from the stream sent to the towers and repurposing in on-site processing operations. To demonstrate the concept, a model was constructed, which uses industrial data on cooling towers linked to a smelter | ||
Key Words | ||
low-grade heat recovery; heat pumps; cooling towers; energy repurposing; mineral processing; environmental sustainability | ||
Address | ||
Shannon H. McLean, Corey A. Laamanen and John A. Scott: School of Engineering, Laurentian University, 935 Ramsey Lake Road, Sudbury, ON, Canada Jeff Chenier and Sari Muinonen: Sudbury Integrated Nickel Operations (a Glencore Company), Sudbury, ON, Canada | ||