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Advances in Energy Research
  Volume 2, Number 2, June 2014 , pages 097-104
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/eri.2014.2.2.097
 

Codoped ZnO films by a co-spray deposition technique for photovoltaic applications
Bin Zhou, Xiaofei Han and Meng Tao

 
Abstract
    A co-spray deposition technique has been developed to bypass a fundamental limitation in the conventional spray deposition technique, i.e., the deposition of metal oxides from incompatible precursors in the starting solution. With this technique, ZnO films codoped with F and Al have been successfully synthesized, in which F is incompatible with Al. Two starting solutions were prepared and co-sprayed through two separate spray heads. One solution contained only the F precursor, NH4F. The second solution contained the Zn and Al precursors, Zn(O2CCH3)2 and AlCl3. The deposition was carried out at 500
 
Key Words
    spray deposition; ZnO; doping; transparent conducting oxide
 
Address
Bin Zhou, Xiaofei Han and Meng Tao: School of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA
 

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