Techno Press
Techno Press

Advances in Nano Research
  Volume 18, Number 6, June 2025 , pages 549-564
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/anr.2025.18.6.549
 


Vibration analysis of viscoelastic functionally graded porous nanoshell
Mehmet Bugra Özbey and Faruk Firat Calim

 
Abstract
    This paper presents dynamic analyses for nanoscale shells with various geometries, utilizing linear standard viscoelastic material properties and functionally graded porous materials. The displacements in Cartesian coordinates for FG porous nanoshell are formulated utilizing a stress and strain shape function based on higher order shear deformation theory, which has been previously employed in the literature. The motion's equations are derived through Hamilton principle, incorporating energy expressions of the system. The forces and moments in motion's equations are expressed with nonlocal terms based on Eringen's nonlocal elasticity theory. Navier method, which allows analytical solutions for simply supported conditions, is employed in the analysis. For the dynamic analysis, dynamic distributed load applied to nanoshell is represented as a trigonometric series. To facilitate the solution, displacements are obtained in Laplace domain and subsequently transformed back into time domain. Material properties in the analysis are represented employing linear standard viscoelastic model. In this context, a computational method is developed utilizing Mathematica, and its accuracy is validated by performing a free vibration analysis. The obtained natural frequencies are compared with values from previous studies in the literature to demonstrate the model's reliability. Subsequently, a series of forced vibration analyses are conducted under dynamic distributed loading as part of parametric study on functionally graded porous viscoelastic nanoshell. The influences of different geometries, geometric properties, nanoscale characteristics, material variations, linear standard viscoelastic coefficients, porosity distributions, and porosity on displacements are investigated.
 
Key Words
    Eringen's nonlocal elasticity theory; functionally graded material; linear standard viscoelastic model; nanoshell; porous distribution
 
Address
Mehmet Bugra Özbey and Faruk Firat Calim: Department of Civil Engineering, Adana Alparslan Turkes Science and Technology University, Adana, Türkiye
 

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