Techno Press
Techno Press

Advances in Nano Research
  Volume 15, Number 4, October 2023 , pages 285-294
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/anr.2023.15.4.285
 


Effect of the crude oil environment on the electrical conductivity of the epoxy nanocomposites
Seyed Morteza Razavi, Soroush Azhdari and Fathollah Taheri-Behrooz

 
Abstract
    This study is aimed to investigate the electrically conductive properties of epoxy nanocomposites exposed to an acidic environment under various mechanical loads. For simultaneous assessment of the acidic environment and mechanical load on the electrical conductivity of the samples, the samples with and without carbon nanotubes were exposed to the acidic environment under three different loading conditions for 20 days. Then, the aged samples' strength and flexural stiffness degradation under crude oil and bending stress were measured using a three-point flexural test. The aged samples in the acidic environment and under 80 percent of their intact ultimate strength revealed a 9% and 26% reduction of their electrical conductivity for samples with and without CNTs, respectively. The presence of nanoparticles declined flexural stiffness by about 16.39%. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of the specimen were used to evaluate the dispersion quality of CNTs. The results of this study can be exploited in constructing conductive composite electrodes to be used in petroleum environments such as crude oil electrostatic tanks.
 
Key Words
    carbon nanotubes (CNT); bending load; electrical conductivity; epoxy nanocomposites; stress corrosion; threshold
 
Address
Seyed Morteza Razavi: Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Culture, Tehran, 14619-68151, Iran

Soroush Azhdari:The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada/ School of Mechanical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, 16846-13114, Iran

Fathollah Taheri-Behrooz: School of Mechanical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, 16846-13114, Iran
 

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