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Advances in Nano Research Volume 15, Number 2, August 2023 , pages 155-163 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/anr.2023.15.2.155 |
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Systematic test on the effectiveness of MEMS nano-sensing technology in monitoring heart rate of Wushu exercise |
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Shuo Guan
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Abstract | ||
Exercise is beneficial to the body in some ways. It is vital for people who have heart problems to perform exercise according to their condition. This paper describes how an Android platform can provide early warnings of fatigue during wushu exercise using Photoplethysmography (PPG) signals. Using the data from a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) gyroscope to detect heart rate, this study contributes an algorithm to determine a user's fatigue during wushu exercise. It sends vibration messages to the user's smartphone device when the heart rate exceeds the limit or is too fast during exercise. The heart rate monitoring system in the app records heart rate data in real-time while exercising. A simple pulse sensor and Android app can be used to monitor heart rate. This plug-in sensor measures heart rate based on photoplethysmography (PPG) signals during exercise. Pulse sensors can be easily inserted into the fingertip of the user. An embedded microcontroller detects the heart rate by connecting a pulse sensor transmitted via Bluetooth to the smartphone. In order to measure the impact of physical activity on heart rate, Wushu System tests are conducted using various factors, such as age, exercise speed, and duration. During testing, the Android app was found to detect heart rate with an accuracy of 95.3% and to warn the user when their heart rate rises to an abnormal level. | ||
Key Words | ||
heart rate monitoring; MEMS; photoplethysmography; PPG; Wushu exercise | ||
Address | ||
Shuo Guan: Wushu and dance department, Shenyang sport university, Shenyang 110102, Liaoning, China | ||