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Advances in Nano Research Volume 10, Number 6, June 2021 , pages 531-538 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/anr.2021.10.6.531 |
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Effects of elastic medium on the electric potential of neural tissue by using spherical bidomain Pasternak model |
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Muhammad Taj, Mohamed A. Khadimallah, Muzamal Hussain, Mohamed Elbahar, Muhammad Safeer, Sehar Asghar, Mohammed Mujalli, Amjad Qazaq, Monzoor Ahmad, Elimame Elaloui and Abdelouahed Tounsi
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| Abstract | ||
| An isotropic Pasternak-Like model is considered to elaborate the behavior of electric potential of neural tissue when immersed within elastic medium. Special attention is paid to the non dimensionlization of the parameters of the surrounding elastic medium. We found that shear layer potential per unit area and is the Winkler foundation-like constant, are two constants of Pasternak-like model and they actually effect on the potential of neural tissue. It is found that elastic medium affects the potential behavior of neural tissue. Elastic medium effect on the potential behavior of neural tissue is due to the Pasternak foundation parameters. Therefore the surrounding medium affects the potential of neural tissue during its transportation of functioning. | ||
| Key Words | ||
| Pasternak-Like model; electric potential; shear layer potential per unit area; Winkler foundation-like constant; neural tissue | ||
| Address | ||
| Muhammad Taj, Muhammad Safeer and Monzoor Ahmad: Department of Mathematics, University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Muzaffarabad, 1300, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan Mohamed A. Khadimallah, Mohamed Elbahar, Mohammed Mujalli and Amjad Qazaq: Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, College of Engineering, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia Muzamal Hussain and Sehar Asghar: Department of Mathematics, Govt. College University Faisalabad, 38000, Faisalabad, Pakistan Elimame Elaloui: Laboratory of Materials Applications in Environment, Water and Energy LR21ES15, Faculty of Sciences, University of Gafsa, Tunisia Abdelouahed Tounsi: YFL (Yonsei Frontier Lab), Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea/ Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, 31261 Dhahran, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia | ||