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Advances in Materials Research Volume 4, Number 2, June 2015 , pages 113-132 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/amr.2015.4.2.113 |
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Influense of the high-voltage conductivity on peculiarity of polarization ferroelectric polymer on based vinylidenefluoride |
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V.V. Kochervinskii, E.V. Chubunova, Y.Y. Lebedinskii, A.S. Pavlov and N.I. Pakuro
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| Abstract | ||
| The phenomena of high-voltage polarization and conductivity in oriented vinylidenefluoride and tetrafluoroethylene copolymer films have been investigated. It was shown that under certain electric fields, injection of carriers from the material of electrodes appears The barrier for holes injection in the copolymer was found to be lower than that for electrons. It results in more effective screening of the external field near the anode than near cathode. Electrones, ejected from cathode, creating negative charge by trapping on the surface. It is shown that the electrons injected from cathodes create a negative homocharge on the copolymer surface and then become captured on the surface shallow traps. Their nature has been studied by the x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. It was shown that these traps may consist of chemical defects in the form of new functional groups formed by reactions of surface macromolecules with sputtered atoms of aluminum. The asymmetric shape of hysteresis curves was explained by the difference in mobility of injected holes and electrons. These factors caused appearance of | ||
| Key Words | ||
| crystalline polymers; ferroelectricity; conductivity; injection of charges; dielectric hysteresis; x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy | ||
| Address | ||
| V.V. Kochervinskii, A.S. Pavlov and N.I. Pakuro: Karpov Institute of Physical Chemistry, ul. Vorontsovo pole 10, Moscow, 105064, Russia E.V. Chubunova and Y.Y. Lebedinskii: Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, National Nuclear Research University, Kashirskoe sh. 31, Moscow, 115409, Russia | ||
