Techno Press
Techno Press

Advances in Materials Research
  Volume 14, Number 3, June 2025 , pages 249-268
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/amr.2025.14.3.249
 

Thermo-mechanical stress and deformation analysis of functionally graded cylinder subjected to multiple loading conditions
Sanjay Kumar Singh, Lakshman Sondhi, Anil Prakash Singh, Rakesh Kumar Sahu and Royal Madan

 
Abstract
    In this paper, thermo-mechanical elastic stress and deformation analysis of a functionally graded (FG) cylindrical shell, under complex loading states such as angular rotation, thermal load with heat generation, body force, and mechanical loads, are analyzed. FG materials are advanced and futuristic composite materials with gradually varying properties across different surfaces. In this paper, a power law is used for the variation of material properties such as elastic modulus, density, thermal conduction coefficient, and thermal expansion coefficient, offering a better strength-to-weight ratio, better thermal resistance, and durability in critical harsh environments. To increase the lifecycle of a structure, the stresses induced should be minimal. Navier's method is used to solve Euler's governing differential equations with a plane stress condition that reduces the complexity of the second-order. The main aim of this study is to investigate the combined effect of material non-homogeneity with various types of complex loading states on the displacement and stress distribution within the cylinder. This analysis provides valuable insight to enhance the performance, reliability, and integrity of structures in the fields of aerospace, defense, Mechanical, and Civil Engineering.
 
Key Words
    FGM; hollow cylinder; material grading laws; Navier's method; thermo-mechanical analysis
 
Address
Sanjay Kumar Singh: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chhatrapati Shivaji Institute of Technology Durg

Lakshman Sondhi: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Shri Shankaracharya Technical Campus Bhilai

Anil Prakash Singh: Maharana Pratap Polytechnic, Gorakhpur, 273015

Rakesh Kumar Sahu: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur

Royal Madan: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era (Deemed to be University), Dehradun 248002, Uttarakhand, India

 

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