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Advances in Concrete Construction Volume 5, Number 2, April 2017 , pages 101-115 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/acc.2017.5.2.101 |
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Investigation of adding cement kiln dust (CKD) in ordinary and lightweight concrete |
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Parham Shoaei, Sina Zolfaghary, Navid Jafari, Mehdi Dehestani and Manouchehr Hejazi
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Abstract | ||
Cement kiln dust (CKD) is one of the most important waste materials in the cement industry. The large amount of this material, has encouraged researchers to propose new ways to recycle and reuse it. In this paper, effects of adding cement kiln dust to the ordinary Portland cement, on the physical and mechanical properties of ordinary and lightweight concrete were investigated. Results showed that concrete containing CKD, presents lower workability and modulus of elasticity; however, improvements in strength was observed by adding particular amounts of CKD. Eventually, it was found that adding 10% of cement weight CKD is the appropriate percentage for utilizing in manufacturing ordinary and lightweight concrete. | ||
Key Words | ||
cement kiln dust; concrete; mechanical properties; compressive properties; lightweight concrete | ||
Address | ||
Parham Shoaei: Department of Civil Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Azadi Avenue, Iran Sina Zolfaghary: Department of Civil Engineering, K.N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Mirdamad Blvd, Iran Navid Jafari and Mehdi Dehestani: Department of Civil Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Shariati Street, Iran Manouchehr Hejazi: Department of Civil Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Hafez Avenue, Iran | ||
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