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Advances in Aircraft and Spacecraft Science Volume 10, Number 6, November 2023 , pages 545-554 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12989/aas.2024.10.6.545 |
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Spatial database architecture for organizing a unified information space for manned and unmanned aviation |
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Maksim Kalyagin and Yuri Bukharev
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| Abstract | ||
| The widespread introduction of unmanned aircrafts has led to the understanding of the need to organize a common information space for manned and unmanned aircrafts, which is reflected in the Russian Unmanned aircraft system Traffic Management (RUTM) project. The present article deals with the issues of spatial information database (DB) organization, which is the core of RUTM and provides storage of various data types (spatial, aeronautical, topographical, meteorological, vector, etc.) required for flight safety management. Based on the analysis of functional capabilities and types of work which it needs to ensure, the architecture of spatial information DB, including the base of source information, base of display settings, base of vector objects, base of tile packages and also a number of special software packages was proposed. The issues of organization of these DB, types and formats of data and ways of their display are considered in detail. Based on the analysis it was concluded that the optimal construction of the spatial DB for RUTM system requires a combination of different model variants and ways of organizing data structures. | ||
| Key Words | ||
| aeronautical information; integration of unmanned aircraft systems; Russian Unmanned aircraft system Traffic Management (RUTM); spatial information database; unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV); vector object | ||
| Address | ||
| Maksim Kalyagin and Yuri Bukharev: Moscow Aviation Institute, Volokolamskoe Highway 4, 125993 Moscow, Russia | ||
